Wednesday, April 16, 2014

Los Guaraguao - Las Casas de Carton (Yare-Suramericana del Disco, Venezuela, 1973)

Los Guaraguao – falcon in aborigine- is a Venezuelan folk group, formed in 1973 in Caracas, framed in the Nueva Canción Latinoamericana movement.  Famous all over Latino America for their extraordinaire protest song “Las casas de carton”, a song that denounced the infrahuman life-conditions of the buildings where poor people lived and still lives today all over the continent.

Critical with their political system, the band adopted the social commitment and activism messages and fused them with great folklore music for being accessible to the citizens. Conspiracy theories popped up when their main songwriter, Alí Primera, was found dead in a car accident in the mid eighties. This led to a major loss for the group, staying inactive during a substantial period, resurfacing in 1996 and being active again since then.

Their first album is the main topic of today’s update. As we said, this was their most famed LP, and despite being projected more than 40 years ago, lyrics still have much effect nowadays. “Perdoname Tio Juan” talks about unequal exchange between developed and underdeveloped countries. “Gaita Margariteña” wonders how can live so many poor people in a country so rich in natural resources, “Que pasa en el mundo” is about difficulties young people find to progress, “No basta rezar” and “Yo pregunto” postulates the activism and union as a complement of passive ways for achieving peace and liberty.

Lyrics are a good reason to like the record but it’s in the fusion with the musical approaches where the record becomes remarkably upgraded: the sadness that evokes the lyrics is cleverly balanced with the festive, warm and mellow acoustic instrumentation. This includes the pleasant 4 string Venezuelan cuatro or the harp (“Gaita Margariteña”), an instrument very popular in Venezuela. There are also good string and horn arrangements in some tracks and enjoyable rhythm section with nice drumming and double bass.

A good proposal for discover the exotic folk world-music rhythms of Venezuela, even though the ones who understand Spanish will enjoy it thoroughly.

Tracks
A1. Casas de Carton (Alí Primera)
A2. Otra Vez (Alí Primera)
A3. Gaita Margariteña (Juan Rojas)
A4. Perdoname Tio Juan (Alí Primera)
A5. Que Pasa en el Mundo (Eduardo Martínez)
B1. Jesus Caminante (José Guerra)
B2. No Basta Rezar (Alí Primera)
B3. Ire Cantando (José Guerra)
B4. Los Estudiantes (Violeta Parra)
B5. Yo Pregunto (Alí Primera)

Personnel
Eduardo Martínez: Soloist and cuatro
Jesus Cordero: Double bass; second voice; chorus
José Guerra: Drums; third voice; chorus
Ricardo Landaeta: Arrangements


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